Monday, June 21, 2010

Promoting Health & Wellness in Health Care Reform

I must admit, there's not a whole lot in the over 2,000 page piece of health reform legislation that I do like - except for one area.  It happens to be in the area of promoting health and wellness.  There is a provision in this bill that allows for grants to be doled out to small businesses who set-up and encourage health and wellness programs at the worksite.  The thing I like most about grants versus loans is they don't have to be paid back.

I firmly believe that, if we do nothing else while implementing this huge new entitlement program, we must get a handle on healthy lifestyle choices for our employees.  Just by way of example, obesity health care related costs in this country have reached a staggering 146 billion dollars a year.  If we make health insurance available and affordable for all Americans and don't do anything to address controllable health issues - we're just throwing good money after bad.  This bill allows for grants to start flowing in 2011 and continuing for 5 years.  The specifics haven't been revealed yet but there's another dimension to this provision that is well worth mentioning.  For employers who implement health and wellness programs and for the employees who participate in them - there is a percentage reduction in the amount of premium paid in the form of reward or incentive.

Never before, that I can remember, is there a process that says if you do this you receive a discount on your premiums.  We don't yet know what the benchmarks or criteria will be but I am very encouraged about the possibilities of creating healthier lifestyle choices for American workers.  We will all benefit from that - not just the participants in the program.  Here are some of the highlights of this initiative:

  • Provide grants for up to five years to small employers that establish wellness programs. (Funds appropriated for five years beginning in fiscal year 2011)
  • Provide technical assistance and other resources to evaluate employer-based wellness programs. Conduct a national worksite health policies and programs survey to assess employer-based health policies and programs. (Conduct study within two years following enactment)
  • Permit employers to offer employees rewards—in the form of premium discounts, waivers of cost sharing requirements, or benefits that would otherwise not be provided—of up to 30% of the cost of coverage for participating in a wellness program and meeting certain health-related standards. Employers must offer an alternative standard for individuals for whom it is unreasonably difficult or inadvisable to meet the standard. The reward limit may be increased to 50% of the cost of coverage if deemed appropriate. (Effective January 1, 2014) Establish 10-state pilot programs by July 2014 to permit participating states to apply similar rewards for participating in wellness programs in the individual market and expand demonstrations in 2017 if effective. Require a report on the effectiveness and impact of wellness programs. (Report due three years following enactment)
If you would like to take advantage of implementing a health and wellness initiative at your company then email me at bknauss@employeemployersolutions.com or visit my website at www.employeemployersolutions.com

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